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Rules and administration

UK Chemistry Olympiad rules

Round One is an individual, supervised chemistry paper. The exact administration depends on the entry route: RSC rules govern schools in the British Isles, while regional partners publish separate operational instructions for international participants.

Reviewed 13 July 2026 · Check current organiser instructions before the exam.

Language
English
Duration
Two hours in one sitting
Format
Individual written problem-solving paper
Authority
RSC for the UK route; regional instructions for local administration

Core protocol

The rules that define Round One

Students complete the paper individually under supervised examination conditions, using only the materials permitted for their route and cycle.

Rule areaUK / RSC routeChina regional route
Entry pointSchool or college registration through the RSC’s education system.School or authorised institution following ASEEDER instructions; individual direct entry is not offered on the published regional page.
LocationThe paper is taken at the student’s school.The 2026 regional page described an online test at schools only.
PaperTwo-hour written paper containing real-world chemistry problems.English individual assessment using the regional version of the UKChO Round One problems.
MarkingTeachers mark scripts using the RSC mark scheme, submit scores and may be asked to post high-scoring papers for moderation.ASEEDER publishes its own operational marking and return process; follow the current regional handbook.
AwardsGold, Silver and Bronze thresholds are set after the score distribution is reviewed.Regional participants are assessed against the published UK-derived thresholds, subject to the regional rules.
Do not combine routes. A rule shown on an international or China page should not automatically be applied to an RSC school in the British Isles, and vice versa.

Paper structure

What appears in the exam?

The number of questions and total marks can change. In 2026, the paper contained five questions worth 84 marks; in 2025 it was marked out of 83. The paper should therefore be read as a complete document rather than approached with a fixed marks-per-question formula.

Questions are divided into linked parts. Early parts may establish chemical information or notation that is needed later. Students should show essential working, draw structures unambiguously, include units and follow the conventions stated in the paper.

Question style
Extended analytical questions built around unfamiliar chemical contexts, often containing several subparts.
Expected foundation
A-Level chemistry or an equivalent advanced secondary qualification provides the foundation, but the paper deliberately asks students to apply that knowledge creatively.
Supporting material
Recent papers include separate supporting materials and an answer booklet. The question paper supplies data needed for novel contexts.
Marking conventions
Published mark schemes explain acceptable structures, error-carried-forward treatment, units and how marks are assigned to reasoning.

After the paper

Marking, score submission and moderation

01

Mark scheme released

For the RSC route, schools receive the mark scheme after the secure testing period.

02

Scores submitted

Teachers mark the work and submit all student scores so that award boundaries reflect the full cohort.

03

High scores moderated

The RSC may request physical copies of particularly high-scoring scripts before later-stage invitations are finalised.

This process describes the official RSC route. Regional partners can use a different collection and marking workflow.

Equipment and conduct

Calculators, dictionaries and exam integrity

CALCULATOR

Check your route

The ASEEDER regional FAQ allows a basic calculator without equation-editor or programming functions. UK entrants should follow the equipment notice supplied by their school and the RSC for that year.

DICTIONARY

Printed only where allowed

The China regional FAQ permits a printed dictionary. Electronic dictionaries or translation devices should not be assumed to be permitted.

SECURITY

One secure sitting

The paper must be protected before the test and completed in the stated window under supervision. Questions must not be shared before the secure period ends.

Final check. Equipment rules can change. The invigilator’s current instructions are authoritative for the sitting you attend.

Candidate responsibility

What should a student verify before sitting the paper?

Read the current candidate and invigilator instructions supplied for the route. Confirm the date, local start time, location, identification requirement, permitted equipment and whether the question paper, supporting material and answer booklet are supplied separately.

If an access arrangement or alternative format is needed, raise it through the entering school or institution before the deadline. A previous accommodation should not be assumed to transfer automatically to a new cycle.

Before arrival
Know who is supervising the sitting, what to bring and how early to arrive. Keep the institutional confirmation rather than relying on a social-media summary.
During the paper
Follow instructions, work independently, label answers clearly and ask the invigilator only procedural questions permitted under exam conditions.
After the paper
Do not share secure content before the testing window closes. Follow the school’s process for scores, certificates and any requested script return.

Source hierarchy

Where to verify a rule

RSC EducationUK eligibility, school administration, test period and marking process.Official page
Published paperQuestion count, marks, supporting material and instructions for a specific year.2026 paper
ASEEDERChina regional entry, location, equipment and refund instructions.Regional page

Use the rule that matches your entry route